Barbados Museum & Historical Society

Nestled in the enchanting northern part of Barbados, St. Nicholas Abbey is a place that feels almost magical. This historical plantation is a gem with its stunning Jacobean architecture and lush, green surroundings. The great house, built by Benjamin Berringer in 1658, stands as one of just three Jacobean-style mansions left in the Western Hemisphere. It's truly one of the finest historic sites in Barbados. With a history spanning 350 years, the Abbey is filled with captivating stories of murder, romance, and intrigue. Its former owners have played significant roles in both Barbadian and American history. In the scenic hills of St. Peter, St. Nicholas Abbey stretches across more than 400 acres. Picture this: rolling sugar cane fields, vibrant tropical gullies, serene mahogany forests, and formal gardens bursting with hibiscus, roses, orchids, and fruit trees. It's a feast for the senses. A relatively new addition, the St. Nicholas Abbey Heritage Railway, completed in late 2018, offers a delightful family attraction. You can hop aboard a charming steam locomotive and explore the plantation's picturesque grounds. It's like taking a step back in time! For those eager to dive deeper, guided tours of the Great House, dating back to around 1650, are available. There's also a museum where you can catch a glimpse of a 1930s movie depicting life on the plantation. Don't miss out on the complimentary beverage—it’s a refreshing treat. Plus, you can enjoy a personal tour of the Factory, the Steam Mill from around 1890, and the Distillery, affectionately known as "Annabelle," with the knowledgeable Mr. Larry Warren, the Owner and Distiller. An interesting tidbit: St. Nicholas Abbey is one of the few places in the Caribbean where you can witness the entire process of rum production, from cane to cask. It's a unique experience that offers a taste of history along with the island's signature spirit.

The young George Washington and his ailing brother Lawrence resided in this historic plantation house, also known as Bush Hill House, for two months in 1751. Barbados was the only country ever visited by the future “First Father” of his country and Bush Hill House the only house he ever lived in outside of the continental United States. Accessible only from George Washington House and Museum, these tunnels were re-discovered purely by chance in June 2011. Built sometime during the 1820s the system is soon to be 200 years old and includes at least 9 tunnels in the Savannah area with others. Originally constructed to provide drainage to the area (the first such system in Barbados), oral history has indicated that they were adopted for use as ‘escape routes’ for the Garrison troops, should the area have ever been invaded, and other clandestine uses. https://www.visitbarbados.org/george-washington-house-museum

Nestled in the heart of Barbados, Harrison’s Cave stands as one of the island's most breathtaking treasures. This crystallized limestone cavern, located in the central uplands, is a mesmerizing natural wonder. Picture flowing streams, deep pools of crystal-clear water, and towering columns that seem to reach the heavens. The cave gets its name from Thomas Harrison, a notable landowner in the early 1700s. While it's uncertain if Mr. Harrison ever explored the cave himself, countless others have been captivated by its allure. As you stroll through this subterranean marvel, let your eyes feast on the white flow stones and the intricate beauty of the speleothems that decorate the cave. Visiting Harrison’s Cave is an unforgettable adventure waiting to be discovered. Beyond its geological wonders, the cave offers a unique glimpse into the island's history and natural beauty. The guided tram tour, complete with knowledgeable guides, provides fascinating insights into the cave's formation and the rich folklore surrounding it. So make sure to add it to your must-see list when in Barbados and prepare for an experience that will leave you in awe!

Andromeda Gardens was established by the renowned Iris Bannochie as a private family garden. Previously farmland, Mrs Bannochie created a unique garden from scratch with many trees, palms and other plants collected from her travels across the globe. The variety of plants in this historic garden is unparalleled and simply wonderful – a true horticultural delight. She bequeathed the garden to the Barbados National Trust in 1988 and only organic practices are used in the garden. Andromeda Botanic Gardens is simply a work of creative genius. Creativity extends to the recently opened Andromeda Gallery Lounge which provides an opportunity for local artists/craftspeople to display and sell their work. Mahogany sculptures, hand-made soaps and perfumes, bags, art and photography are all available at the Gallery Lounge. Great garden, cool café, creative crafts, life-long learning. Andromeda Botanic Gardens – an amazing garden and so much more! https://www.visitbarbados.org/andromeda-botanic-gardens

This is the animal kingdom of Barbados, where you can stroll freely among animals feeding and playing in their natural environment. Here you can see agouti, armadillo, Brocket deer, pelicans, and caimans. Monkeys are most abundant at afternoon feeding time. Reptiles include snakes, iguanas, turtles, and tortoises. parrots, flamingos, and peacocks share the premises, adding bright splashes of colour. Only the more dangerous animals, such as pythons are kept enclosed. Top Tip: Arrive by 2 pm to see the monkeys, especially the babies being fed! https://www.visitbarbados.org/barbados-wildlife-reserve

Brownes Beach is the closest to Bridgetown. At only a five minute walk from the city centre, this beach is majestic with close to a half-mile of sand. Liveliest on Sundays, Brownes Beach is home to most beach sporting activities, the Barbados Yacht Club and Barbados Cruising Club. Beach facility. Lifeguards are on duty. https://www.visitbarbados.org/brownes-beach

A beautiful stretch of beach on the south of Bridgetown, Pebbles beach has crystal clear water and beautiful views of the city. Lifeguard on duty. Beach facility. https://www.visitbarbados.org/pebbles-beach

Nestled on the south coast of Barbados, just beyond Crane Beach and the historic Sam Lord's Castle, lies Bottom Bay. This expansive beach is a hidden gem where gentle waves caress the shore. Surrounded by towering coral cliffs, it offers breathtaking panoramic views of the south shore. Tall palm trees sway in the breeze, enhancing the bay's serene and tranquil vibe. Bottom Bay is a beloved picnic destination and is gaining popularity as a residential area. New homes are being constructed atop the cliffs, offering spectacular ocean views. Residents often share tales of spotting turtles and even whales in the crystal-clear waters below. It's not just the views that make this place special; the community here is warm and welcoming. You'll find locals eager to share stories and tips on the best spots to enjoy the sunset or catch a glimpse of the marine life.

Cherry Tree Hill is eight hundred and fifty (850) ft above sea level and is actually an intrinsic part of the formidable St. Nicholas Abbey of the same parish. Actually due to the size of the St. Nicholas Abbey property, Cherry Tree Hill actually borders, St. Peter and St. Andrew. Many, many years ago, the drive on either side to get to it was flanked by cherry trees, thus the reason for its name; however these were replaced with mahogany trees which line the road up to this day. The change was instigated by The Treaty of Paris in 1763. https://www.visitbarbados.org/cherry-tree-hill

Once the site of a beautiful mansion built by Sir Graham Briggs for the entertainment of royalty including King George V in 1879, today Farley Hill has been designated a national park by Barbadian Government. And though the mansion itself was destroyed by fire in 1965, the gutted remains still stand and provide an ideal setting for a picnic and a day of fun in the park, while offering stunning views of the island’s southern point. https://www.visitbarbados.org/farley-hill-national-park

Find your missing Peace. The Flower Forest is a perfect place to retreat from the hustle of the world for a few hours. Breathe the pure, clean oxygen in the easterly breezes that have just crossed an entire ocean, and feel a peace come over you. The heart of the garden is one of the most romantic, serene places in Barbados. A quiet gazebo, numerous, strategically-placed benches, views over the hills, amazing tropical flowers, a shaded forest of peace and tranquillity. Large indoor/outdoor pavilion where you can gather your thoughts, taking in the sounds of the birds in the forest, order a fantastic lunch with local fish cakes, flying fish, or perhaps a simple cup of lemongrass or bay leaf tea to soothe the soul…. https://www.visitbarbados.org/barbados-flower-forest

Take a relaxing wander through these beautifully landscaped gardens, where antiques and statues mingle with exotic plants, and gentle opera and classical music float in the air. The owner, Anthony Hunte, is one of Barbados’ most colourful characters. If available, he will regale visitors with tales. https://www.visitbarbados.org/huntes-gardens

Maintained by the Barbados National Trust, the mill includes an exhibit of the equipment used to produce sugar at the time when the industry was run by wind power generated from mills such as this one. This unique historic and architectural monument is the only working sugar windmill of its kind in the world today—or was, until 2007, when lightning struck. Currently, under repair, it is still a magnificent sight and a testament to the workmanship and ingenuity of its engineers. The mill consists of a tower, four giant arms, gears that transfer the turning of the sails to the turning of the rollers, housing on top, and a tail that connects the housing to the ground. By moving the tail, the whole apparatus can be rotated to face the direction of the prevailing wind. Though the interpretive center is not now open, visitors can still climb partway up into the mill and see the machine. https://www.visitbarbados.org/morgan-lewis-sugar-mill